PSI Cosmetology Practice Exam

In hairstyling, the elevation degree refers to how much the hair is lifted from its natural fall when cutting. A blunt cut, also known as a one-length cut, is characterized by all the hair being cut to the same length without layers; this technique maintains weight and structure at the ends of the hair. When performing a blunt cut, the hair is typically cut at zero degrees of elevation. This means that the stylist does not lift the hair away from the head before cutting it; instead, they cut it straight across at its natural fall. This approach results in the most solid and even line possible, creating a sharp, blunt finish that is synonymous with the style. In contrast, higher degrees of elevation, such as 30, 70, or 90 degrees, would create varying degrees of layering rather than a blunt, uniform length. These higher elevations would soften the edges and create movement in the hair, which is not the result desired in a blunt cut. Therefore, recognizing zero degrees as the correct elevation for this style helps clarify the fundamental techniques used in different haircutting methods.